Inside the Internet

by Katherine Isbell

Government sites for teachers and students

As environmental educators, most of us are familiar with many of the large government websites on environmental issues. These sites contain a tremendous amount of information we can freely use in our classrooms, and some even provide lesson plans so that we can more easily incorporate the materials into our instruction. However, as useful as these sites are to educators, they are often too unwieldy for students, especially younger ones, to use. Here are some sites that are appropriate for K-12 teachers and students.

The mother of all government environmental websites, that of the U.S. Environmental Protection Agency,1 has two sections just for kids: Kids, for elementary age children, and Students, for middle and high school students. Both present information on a wide variety of environmental topics such as water, air, ecosystems and conservation, and the Kids section also contains games, pictures and stories. While both sections offer useful information in a fairly straightforward manner, they make little use of multimedia; thus students familiar with popular computer games might find these sites very tame by comparison. In addition, navigation on the Kids site may be tricky for younger users because some pages lack return-to-home buttons. Links in the Students section, on the other hand, are clearly marked.

The EPA site also has a section for teachers where you can search for and easily download pdf files of lesson plans, readings and exercises. Activities are cross-referenced to the activities in the Kids and Students pages. Naturally, you may need to adapt the materials for your group of students, but they provide ideas to help make lesson planning go a bit faster and smoother.

At Environment Canada's large and informative site,2 classes investigating pH or acid rain will find information on the concept of pH and how to measure it, a chart showing the pH of various substances, and three experiments for different age groups. In another section of the site, students can enter a Virtual Classroom which aims to encourage kids to explore and express ideas about the environment. It is organized into several units: Environmental Citizenship, Atmosphere and Climate, and Spaces and Species being just a few examples. Each unit offers a page of fun stuff such as puzzles, games and quizzes; an overview of the topic; and a facts page with helpful hints on the impact of our own actions. A list of related readings and web links rounds out the unit. All of the support material is downloadable and appears to be geared to grades 5 to 8.

While this is a beautiful, colorful, and well-organized site, it lacks features such as interactivity and multimedia that would make it a great site. Many of the materials, such as the games and puzzles, are meant to be downloaded as pencil-and-paper activities -- good for teachers whose students have limited access to computers, but possibly boring for kids who are using this site in the computer lab. The readings have few graphics to help aid comprehension, and while the designers state that the site was created with teachers and students in mind, there is no special-to-the-teacher page to help instructors incorporate this material into a lesson.

Students learning about the land Down Under may want to check the interactive environmental quizzes developed by the Australian Department of the Environment and Heritage. Presented at three levels of difficulty, the quiz helps students learn about environmental problems specific to Australia. Students can easily access helpful information while taking the quiz. Only one complaint: the quizzes seem overly long and may not sustain students' interest.

Finally, at the Parks Canada Virtual Tour site,4 students of all ages will enjoy learning about Canada's cultural and natural features through beautiful photographs and interesting QuickTime videos. Users may explore by province or by park, in either French or English. Each virtual tour has at least one video clip and four or five pictures. While the site is not specifically designed for students, it is an excellent example of the educational possibilities inherent in the multimedia capability of the Web.

Please let me know if you find any of these sites helpful and feel free to send me the URLs of sites you like. Remember: sometimes websites move or disappear. All URLs mentioned were active at press time.


Katharine Isbell is Assistant Professor of English at Miyazaki International College in Miyazaki, Japan.

1. U.S. Environmental Protection Agency
Kids: www.epa.gov/kids/
Students:www.epa.gov/students/
Teachers:www.epa.gov/teachers/

2. Environment Canada
Acid Rain: www.ec.gc.ca/acidrain/kids.html
Virtual Classroom: www.on.ec.gc.ca/glimr/classroom/

3. Australian Department of the Environment and Heritage:www.environment.gov.au/portfolio/education/enviroquiz/

4. Parks Canada: www.parkscanada.gc.ca/thesite/virtual_e.cfm